农学学报2026,Vol.16Issue(2):59-68,10.
关于从日本引进中华猕猴桃种苗的潜在有害生物风险分析
Analysis of Potential Pests Risk in Actinidia chinensis Seedlings Introduced from Japan
摘要
Abstract
To clarify the pests that may be carried by Actinidia chinensis seedlings and their invasion risks,and to provide a reference for the introduction of A.chinensis seedlings from Japan,the pest information regarding A.chinensiswas searched through the national biosafety basic data information resource platform.The regional distribution of key quarantine pests in the world was clarified through the databases of EPPO,CABI and GBIF,and the risk of invasion was analyzed by the previous relevant studies.The results showed that the pests on A.chinensis plants included 18 species of insects,4 species of nematodes,1 species of mite,1 species of weed,1 species of mollusk,24 species of fungi,and 5 species of bacteria.Among these,5 species belonged to the Chinese imported phytosanitary pests,namely,Lobesia botrana,Involvulus cupreus,Radopholus similis,Euglandina rosea,and Verticillium albo-atrum,with hazardous R-values of 2.14,2.46,2.70,2.51 and 2.52,respectively,belonging to the highly or particularly hazardous pests.To ensure a successful introduction of plant seedlings,it is crucial to collaborate with both internal and external inspection teams to quarantine any potential pests.Adhering to strict quarantine standards and the transmission of pests must be prevented.Once the seedlings are introduced,it's essential to enhance trial planting supervision and improve the pest monitoring system.关键词
中华猕猴桃/日本/引种/生物入侵/检疫/风险分析Key words
Actinidia chinensis/Japan/seedlings introduction/biological invasion/quarantine/risk assessment分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
易军,李星月,张玉,符慧娟,胡容平,许秉智,曾铄程,张海婷,李其勇,张鸿..关于从日本引进中华猕猴桃种苗的潜在有害生物风险分析[J].农学学报,2026,16(2):59-68,10.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系四川水果创新团队项目(SCCXTD-2024-4) (SCCXTD-2024-4)
国家重点研发计划项目"四川大凉山地区特色种植业绿色增产增效技术集成与示范"(2022YFD1100206). (2022YFD1100206)