中国实用外科杂志2026，Vol.46Issue(1)：46-49,4.DOI:10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2026.01.10
数智化助力血管外科疾病诊治进展和未来研究方向
Digital intelligence advances diagnosis and treatment of vascular surgery diseases and future research directions
摘要
Abstract
Digitalization and intelligence are reshaping vascular surgery towards data-and model-driven paradigms.In diagnostics,digitalization has expanded capabilities from static anatomical assessment to dynamic functional evaluation:artificial intelligence enables submillimeter precision in measuring and screening pathologies such as aortic aneurysms;when integrated with four-dimensional CT,MRI,and computational fluid dynamics,it allows quantitative analysis of hemodynamics;and emerging digital twin technology offers a virtual platform for functional validation and optimization of treatment plans before surgery.In therapeutics,robotic systems serve as key enabling technologies.Both vascular interventional and open surgery-assisted robots have demonstrated enhanced operational stability and precision in procedures involving lower limb arteries,abdominal aortic aneurysms,and vascular reconstructions.Furthermore,intraoperative navigation and augmented reality improve surgical efficiency and safety through real-time image fusion and direct visual mapping of vasculature.In medical education,virtual surgical simulations and AI-driven tutoring systems provide quantifiable,reproducible,and risk-free training environments,fundamentally transforming how vascular specialists are trained.Despite these advances,broader implementation faces challenges such as technical integration hurdles,high costs,data security concerns,and unresolved ethical and liability issues involving multiple stakeholders.Moving forward,deeper technological integration,improved accessibility,and the development of comprehensive ethical frameworks are required to realize a future of precision surgery guided by clinicians in seamless collaboration with intelligent systems.关键词
数智化/周围血管疾病/人工智能/精准诊疗Key words
digitalization and intelligence/peripheral vascular disease/artificial intelligence/precision diagnosis and treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王睿涵,符伟国..数智化助力血管外科疾病诊治进展和未来研究方向[J].中国实用外科杂志,2026,46(1):46-49,4.基金项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82400567,No.82170493) 国家自然科学基金项目(No.82400567,No.82170493) （No.82400567,No.82170493）
