植物保护学报2026，Vol.53Issue(1)：4-19,16.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2026.2025166
药剂友好型施药机械的研究进展与未来展望
Research progress and future prospects of pesticide-friendly application machinery
摘要
Abstract
Environmental pollution and food safety risks caused by excessive pesticide application have become increasingly prominent.Developing pesticide-friendly application machinery capable of accom-modating diverse pesticide formulation properties is therefore considered an important approach to over-coming current technical bottlenecks in pesticide application.In this review,bibliometric analysis was employed to quantitatively examine research trends and the evolution of research hotspots in the field of pesticide application technology.The results indicate a sustained global growth in this research area,with the annual number of publications indexed in the Web of Science increasing from 14 in 2010 to 60 in 2024,representing a growth rate of 328%.Meanwhile,research focus has gradually shifted from an early emphasis on individual droplet deposition processes toward system-level synergistic adaptation between pesticide formulations and application machinery.On this basis,three key technical pathways for achieving pesticide-friendly application machinery are summarized,including adaptive machinery design based on formulation properties,optimization of operating parameters oriented toward formula-tion compatibility,and formulation-assisted collaboration to address mechanical operation bottlenecks.Finally,future research directions for pesticide-friendly application machinery are discussed,suggesting that greater attention should be paid to strengthening native formulation-machinery integrated design concepts,enhancing intelligent perception and precision application capabilities under complex operat-ing conditions,and promoting the development of data-driven collaborative optimization and decision-support systems.These efforts are expected to facilitate the advancement of plant protection spraying machinery toward intelligence,environmentally sustainability,and precision-oriented development,thereby providing technical insights and theoretical support for sustainable agriculture.关键词
施药机械/药剂友好/施药技术/药械协同/文献计量分析Key words
pesticide application machinery/pesticide friendliness/pesticide application technology/pesticide-equipment synergy/bibliometric analysis引用本文复制引用
张毅杰,张志涛,赵永梅,宋泽祺,任雯,莫玉兰,杨振杰,邹欢..药剂友好型施药机械的研究进展与未来展望[J].植物保护学报,2026,53(1):4-19,16.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32260438),云南省重大科技专项(202102AE090042-06-04),云南省农业基础研究联合专项(202301BD070001-107,202101BD070001-032),云南省作物生产与智慧农业重点实验室开放基金(2024ZHNY06),云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2026Y0541) （32260438）
