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32个早熟花椰菜组合筛选与综合评价

洪金条 张晓莉 杨未 石佳艳 裘波音 黄昊 李永平 陈敏氡

福建农业科技2026,Vol.57Issue(1):82-88,7.
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福建农业科技2026,Vol.57Issue(1):82-88,7.DOI:10.13651/j.cnki.fjnykj.2026.01.012

32个早熟花椰菜组合筛选与综合评价

Screening and Comparative Evaluation of 32 Early-maturing Cauliflower Hybrids

洪金条 1张晓莉 1杨未 1石佳艳 1裘波音 2黄昊 2李永平 2陈敏氡2

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门中厦蔬菜种籽有限公司,福建 厦门 361102
  • 2. 福建省蔬菜遗传育种重点实验室/福建省农业科学院作物研究所,福建 福州 350013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to screen the early-maturing cauliflower(Brassica oleracea var.botrytis)hybrids with excellent and high yield,the botanical traits,commercial characteristics and yield performance of 32 early-maturing cauliflower combinations were comprehensively evaluated.The results showed that SHZ23-28,SHZ23-19 and SHZ23-27 exhibited outstanding yield performance,reaching 46 177.78 kg·hm-2,43 600.00 kg·hm-2 and 42 288.89 kg·hm-2,respectively,which were 35.3%,27.7%and 23.9%higher than that of the control cultivar Qingnong 65(CK).Among them,SHZ23-28 performed excellently in terms of high yield potential,marketability and adaptability.This hybrid cultivar could be harvested approximately 65 days after being planted in autumn.It had strong growth vigor and a relatively erect plant type,with dark green leaves covered in waxy bloom.The curds were high-round,fine-grained and milky white,featuring a semi-loose texture.The pedicels was light green,with the average weight of the single curd being around 1.4 kg.

关键词

早熟花椰菜/产量/筛选/综合评价

Key words

Early-maturing cauliflower/Yield/Screening/Comprehensive evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

洪金条,张晓莉,杨未,石佳艳,裘波音,黄昊,李永平,陈敏氡..32个早熟花椰菜组合筛选与综合评价[J].福建农业科技,2026,57(1):82-88,7.

基金项目

国家育种联合攻关企业培优项目(fjszyqypy2023006). (fjszyqypy2023006)

福建农业科技

0253-2301

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