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欧盟数字主权的构建及其对主权原则的发展

李凯莉

国际论坛2026,Vol.28Issue(2):64-80,17.
国际论坛2026,Vol.28Issue(2):64-80,17.DOI:10.13549/j.cnki.cn11-3959/d.2026.02.004

欧盟数字主权的构建及其对主权原则的发展

The Construction of the EU's Digital Sovereignty and Its Extension of the Sovereignty Principle

李凯莉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学法学院(北京 100024)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to both internal and external challenges in global digital competition,the European Union has put forward the concept of digital sovereignty and leveraged its regulatory strengths to institutionalize the protection of this sovereignty.It has established mechanisms to safeguard its internal single market and defend against threats in the global competitive landscape.However,in practice,the EU has faced criticism over the excessively protectionist nature of its internal market regulations,as well as challenges stemming from a lack of technological power in external competition,which have undermined the effectiveness of its policies.To address these issues,the EU has adopted a governance approach characterized by regulatory mercantilism,facilitating collaboration between public and private sectors to protect the single market.The EU has also fully utilized its normative power,complemented by digital diplomacy,to compensate for its competitive shortcomings.The introduction of digital sovereignty,along with corresponding legislative and practical advancements,has not only successfully applied the traditional internal and external dimensions of sovereignty to the digital realm but has also transcended the territorial and absolute limitations of traditional sovereignty,infusing the principle of sovereignty with contemporary significance.

关键词

数字主权/主权原则/全球数字竞争/规范性权力

Key words

digital sovereignty/sovereignty principle/global digital competition/normative power

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李凯莉..欧盟数字主权的构建及其对主权原则的发展[J].国际论坛,2026,28(2):64-80,17.

基金项目

本文系2022年国家社会科学基金哲学社会科学领军人才项目"总体国家安全观下外空安全新挑战及其法律规制"(项目编号:22VRC061)的阶段性研究成果. (项目编号:22VRC061)

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