飞控与探测2026，Vol.9Issue(1)：1-19,19.DOI:10.20249/j.cnki.2096-5974.2026.01.001
热辐射多维集成成像的研究进展
Research Advances in Multi-Dimensional Integrated Imaging of Thermal Radiation
摘要
Abstract
Addressing the issue that traditional infrared thermal imaging only acquires intensity in-formation and fails to meet the growing demand for detecting multidimensional target information such as spectrum and polarization,this paper reviews the research progress in multi-dimensional integrated imaging of thermal radiation.It focuses on analyzing the methods and potential for a-chieving compact and integrated multidimensional information acquisition based on nanophotonics and metasurface technologies.The review elaborates on the limitations of traditional infrared ima-ging and the separate development history of spectral and polarimetric imaging.It outlines the technical approaches for multidimensional detection based on combinations of discrete components and their inherent challenges regarding volume,cost,and real-time capability.Furthermore,it presents the strategies employing nanostructures and metasurfaces for the parallel manipulation of multidimensional light field parameters at the subwavelength scale,and discusses the principles thereby enabling system miniaturization,lightweight design,and functional integration.Finally,the paper summarizes the core advantages of metasurface-based integrated approaches compared to traditional discrete solutions,and points out the challenges they face regarding broadband high-ef-ficiency operation,large field-of-view performance,fabrication and manufacturing,design com-plexity,and detector integration.关键词
热辐射/红外成像/多维成像/光谱偏振成像/集成成像/超构表面/微纳光学Key words
thermal radiation/infrared imaging/multidimensional imaging/spectropolarimetric imaging/integrated imaging/metasurface/nanophotonics分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
易飞..热辐射多维集成成像的研究进展[J].飞控与探测,2026,9(1):1-19,19.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3204200) （2022YFB3204200）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(12174135) （12174135）
