广东电力2026,Vol.39Issue(2):77-88,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-290X.2026.02.007
一种应对超强台风的电网在线预防控制方法
An Online Preventive Control Method for Power Grids to Cope with Super Typhoon
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,typhoon disasters have occurred frequently worldwide,posing a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of power systems.When a super typhoon passes through,it can cause a large number of power line faults and trips,severely damaging the structural integrity of the power grid and directly leading to widespread power outages.In addition,it can trigger system power flow shifts,significantly increasing the risk of cascading interruption and further aggravating disaster losses.To reduce such losses caused by super typhoons,this paper analyzes the operational statistics of the power grid during the passage of typhoon Yagi over Hainan in 2024 and proposes an online preventive control method to cope with super typhoons.Considering the N-1 security constraints of the power grid,the objective constraints are introduces to ensure N-2 transmission line security for power plants within the core typhoon-affected area.An online preventive control model for coping with super typhoon is constructed to optimize and adjust generator output,tripping and load shedding so as to eliminate equipment overloads and reduce the risk of cascading outages from contingencies,thereby mitigating disaster losses caused by super typhoons.The proposed method is used for simulation on Hainan power grid real data during typhoon Yagi in 2024.The results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.关键词
超强台风/潮流越限/连锁开断/预想故障/在线预防控制Key words
super typhoon/power flow out-of-limit/cascade interruption/contingency/online preventive control分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李家璐,雷傲宇,郭恒道,高永强,刘韧,何竞松..一种应对超强台风的电网在线预防控制方法[J].广东电力,2026,39(2):77-88,12.基金项目
中国南方电网有限责任公司创新项目(000005KK52220037) (000005KK52220037)