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体育活动对大学生心理幸福感的影响:一个链式中介模型

李思伟 陈好 胡春贵

湖北体育科技2026,Vol.45Issue(2):91-97,7.
湖北体育科技2026,Vol.45Issue(2):91-97,7.DOI:10.20185/j.cnki.1003-983X.2026.02.016

体育活动对大学生心理幸福感的影响:一个链式中介模型

Effects of Physical Activity on College Students' Psychological Well-being:A Chain Me-diated Model

李思伟 1陈好 1胡春贵1

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学体育学院,江苏扬州 225000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To examine the effect of physical activity on social connectedness,altruistic behavior,and psychological well-being,as well as the mediating effects of social connectedness and altruistic behavior.Methods Using the Physical Activity Rating Scale,Psychological Well-being Scale,Social Connectedness Scale,and Altruistic Behavior Scale,a psychological assessment was conducted on 1,051 undergraduate students from different majors at a university in Yangzhou.Physical activity was treated as the inde-pendent variable;social connectedness and altruistic behavior served as mediating variables;and psychological well-being was the de-pendent variable.A mediating effect analysis was performed using the PROCESS macro in SPSS.Results Upon adjusting for demo-graphic variables,the analysis revealed that physical activity positively predicted psychological well-being among students.Social con-nectedness and altruistic behavior were found to be partial mediators(p<0.0 1),and they also functioned as sequential mediators,ex-plaining 49.8%of the total mediating influence.Conclusion Physical activity exerts a significant impact on students' psychological well-being,with social connectedness and altruistic behavior serving as sequential mediators in the relationship between engagement in sports and mental health.

关键词

体育活动/心理幸福感/社会联结/利他行为

Key words

physical activity/psychological well-being/social connectedness/altruistic behavior

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李思伟,陈好,胡春贵..体育活动对大学生心理幸福感的影响:一个链式中介模型[J].湖北体育科技,2026,45(2):91-97,7.

湖北体育科技

1003-983X

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