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基于增强跨度信息表示的中文命名实体识别

杨力益 邢树礼 毛国君

计算机工程与应用2026,Vol.62Issue(5):263-271,9.
计算机工程与应用2026,Vol.62Issue(5):263-271,9.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2501-0125

基于增强跨度信息表示的中文命名实体识别

Chinese Named Entity Recognition Based on Enhanced Span Information Representations

杨力益 1邢树礼 2毛国君2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建理工大学计算机科学与数学学院,福州 350118
  • 2. 福建理工大学计算机科学与数学学院,福州 350118||福建理工大学 福建省大数据挖掘与应用技术重点实验室,福州 350118
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摘要

Abstract

Named entity recognition(NER)is one of the fundamental tasks in natural language processing.Due to the ina-dequate exploitation of semantic information within text spans,most previous works on Chinese NER suffer from limited feature extraction,which consequently leads to the underperformance of NER models.Furthermore,the interrelationships between adjacent spans are not given due consideration.To address these issues,a Chinese named entity recognition app-roach based on enhanced span information representations is proposed.The method employs two core modules:the span filter that evaluates entities and non-entities by computing scores from feature representations of start and end tokens,with position information embedded;and the span classifier that fuses boundary and internal information to build enh-anced span representations for span scoring as per entity types,assisted by a single 2D convolutional layer for cross-span interaction to rectify classification scores.For each span,the sum of scores output by the two modules determines the pre-diction.The F1 scores of the proposed model reach 96.71%,96.15%,81.88%and 75.28%respectively on four Chinese named entity recognition tasks:Resume,MSRA,CLUENER2020 and CMeEE-V2.The results of ablation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of each component in this method.

关键词

中文命名实体识别/实体抽取/跨度信息表示/跨度间交互

Key words

Chinese named entity recognition/entity extraction/span information representation/cross-span interaction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨力益,邢树礼,毛国君..基于增强跨度信息表示的中文命名实体识别[J].计算机工程与应用,2026,62(5):263-271,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(61773415) (61773415)

国家重点研发计划(2019YFD0900905). (2019YFD0900905)

计算机工程与应用

1002-8331

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