火炸药学报2026，Vol.49Issue(2)：200-207,8.DOI:10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.202510017
温度对Al/AP/HMX/PBT四组元推进剂性能的影响
Effect of Temperature on Performances of Al/AP/HMX/PBT Propellants
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the effect of temperature on the performance of Al/AP/HMX/PBT four-component propel-lants,four types of propellants with mass fractions of 0,5％,10％,and 15％of HMX were prepared and their process per-formance,mechanical properties and combustion performance were tested.The results show that over the range of 0～15％HMX contents,the sensitivity of the temperature coefficient increases with increasing the HMX content.The glass transition temperatures of the propellant samples fluctuate around-55 ℃,and adding HMX increase the glass transition temperatures slightly.The tensile strength of the propellant samples increases as temperature decreases,but decreases when the temperature drops to-55 ℃.The maximum elongation at 70 ℃ is lower than those at other temperatures.The initial temperatures of the propellant samples are positively correlated with their burning rates.Within the range of 0～15％HMX contents,as the HMX content increases,both temperature sensitivity coefficient and pressure exponent of burning rate decrease.关键词
物理化学/四组元推进剂/玻璃化转变温度/单轴拉伸测试/黏流活化能/燃速温度敏感系数Key words
physical chemistry/four-component propellant/glass transition temperature/uniaxial tensile test/activation ener-gy of viscous flow/temperature sensitivity coefficient of burning rate分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
张哲,何宏军,沈业炜,左海丽..温度对Al/AP/HMX/PBT四组元推进剂性能的影响[J].火炸药学报,2026,49(2):200-207,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金联合基金(No.U22B20138) （No.U22B20138）
