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基于代际差异的员工照明偏好研究及其对室内低碳照明转型的启示

孙冰 曹犇 吴乔峰

建筑与文化Issue(3):194-196,3.
建筑与文化Issue(3):194-196,3.DOI:10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2026.03.060

基于代际差异的员工照明偏好研究及其对室内低碳照明转型的启示

Generational Differences in Occupant Lighting Preferences and Their Implications for Low-Carbon Indoor Lighting Transformation

孙冰 1曹犇 1吴乔峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工业大学土木建筑工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Against the global backdrop of addressing climate change and advancing the dual-carbon goals,lighting energy efficiency during the operational phase of buildings has become a key pathway for low-carbon transformation.Although low-carbon lighting technologies such as LEDs and smart controls are increasingly mature,their actual energy-saving performance is greatly influenced by user behavioral preferences,especially the diverse demands stemming from generational differences.Through field experiments and interviews,this study analyzes the lighting preference characteristics of three generational groups—those born in the 1960s/1970s,1980s,and 1990s/2000s—in terms of color temperature,illuminance,control methods,and energy-saving behaviors,and illustrates the differences in energy consumption under personalized lighting requirements.The results show that generational preferences have a significant impact on lighting energy use;for example,younger groups tend to prefer higher illuminance and interactive smart controls,resulting in a possible rebound effect in energy efficiency.Furthermore,the study proposes human-centered collaborative strategies for low-carbon lighting from the perspectives of technical system design,management mechanisms,and policy guidance,providing both theoretical and practical pathways to achieve energy savings together with occupant comfort and health.

关键词

代际差异/照明偏好/能耗行为/协同策略

Key words

generational differences/lighting preferences/energy-use behavior/collaborative strategies

引用本文复制引用

孙冰,曹犇,吴乔峰..基于代际差异的员工照明偏好研究及其对室内低碳照明转型的启示[J].建筑与文化,2026,(3):194-196,3.

基金项目

辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(项目编号:JYTMS20230867) (项目编号:JYTMS20230867)

建筑与文化

1672-4909

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