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肝癌肝移植术中回收式自体输血的肿瘤学安全性研究进展

张海宇 张珂

肿瘤预防与治疗2026,Vol.39Issue(3):217-223,7.
肿瘤预防与治疗2026,Vol.39Issue(3):217-223,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2026.03.007

肝癌肝移植术中回收式自体输血的肿瘤学安全性研究进展

Research Progress on the Oncological Safety of Intraoperative Cell Salvage in Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

张海宇 1张珂1

作者信息

  • 1. 610041 成都,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所,四川省肿瘤临床医学研究中心,四川省癌症防治中心,电子科技大学附属肿瘤医院 输血科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Intraoperative cell salvage(IOCS)is a key blood conservation strategy.Its application in liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma,however,has attracted considerable attention due to oncological concerns.However,concerns persist that IOCS may increase the risk of tumor recurrence due to the potential presence of circulating tumor cells in salvaged blood.This article systematically reviews studies from the past five years regarding the oncological safety of IOCS in liver trans-plantation for hepatocellular carcinoma.A synthesis of evidence from multiple meta-analyses and retrospective studies indicates that IOCS does not significantly increase the overall risk of tumor recurrence or adversely affect long-term patient survival.Ad-ditionally,some evidence indicates that the safety profile of IOCS may be associated with individual patient characteristics,such as pre-transplant alpha-fetoprotein levels,which offers a foundation for risk stratification.This review suggests that for carefully selected patients undergoing liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma,IOCS appears to be a safe and effective option for blood conservation.Future clinical decisions and research should focus on developing integrated risk prediction mod-els and identifying key protective measures to achieve the precision application and safety management of this technique.

关键词

肝癌肝移植术/术中细胞回收/肿瘤复发/循环肿瘤细胞/甲胎蛋白

Key words

Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma/Intraoperative cell salvage/Tumor recurrence/Circulating tumor cells/Alpha-fetoprotein

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张海宇,张珂..肝癌肝移植术中回收式自体输血的肿瘤学安全性研究进展[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2026,39(3):217-223,7.

肿瘤预防与治疗

1674-0904

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