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卫星遥感视角下青藏高原低涡研究进展及展望

任素玲 毛冬艳 杨冰韵 孙婵 韩博威 刘翠 牛宁 张琪

气象科技进展2026,Vol.16Issue(1):26-34,9.
气象科技进展2026,Vol.16Issue(1):26-34,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2026.01.003

卫星遥感视角下青藏高原低涡研究进展及展望

Research Progress and Future Prospects in Tibetan Plateau Low Vortex from the Perspective of Satellite Remote Sensing

任素玲 1毛冬艳 2杨冰韵 3孙婵 3韩博威 3刘翠 3牛宁 4张琪5

作者信息

  • 1. 国家卫星气象中心(国家空间天气监测预警中心),北京 100081||中国气象局高影响天气(专项)重点开放实验室,长沙 410073||许健民气象卫星创新中心,北京 100081||中国气象局中国遥感卫星辐射测量和定标重点开放实验室,北京 100081
  • 2. 辽宁省气象局,沈阳 110166
  • 3. 国家卫星气象中心(国家空间天气监测预警中心),北京 100081||许健民气象卫星创新中心,北京 100081||中国气象局中国遥感卫星辐射测量和定标重点开放实验室,北京 100081
  • 4. 中国气象局气象干部培训学院,北京 100081
  • 5. 中国气象局高影响天气(专项)重点开放实验室,长沙 410073||四川省气象台,成都 610072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Tibetan Plateau low Vortex(TPV)is a crucial weather system that can trigger hazardous weather both over the Tibetan Plateau(TP)and its surrounding regions,making it an important topic of plateau meteorology research.Owing to the TP's intricate topography and the combined influences of related atmospheric water vapor,sensible heat,and latent heat,etc.,the TPV's track,intensity evolution,cloud systems,and precipitation exhibit distinctive patterns.Ground-based meteorological observations over the TP are sparse and extremely uneven compared with other regions,whereas satellite remote sensing offers complete spatial coverage.The article reviews progress in TPV studies from the perspective of satellite remote sensing,focusing on two main aspects:1)Satellite-based monitoring and activity characteristics research of TPV,including its identification,climatology,cloud-structure analysis,and application of quantitative satellite products;and 2)satellite-based research on TPV-induced severe weather,including accompanying convection,rainstorms,and snowstorms.A summary and outlook are proposed,discussing the prospects of applying FengYun meteorological satellite data in the TPV monitoring,early warning,and structural evolution.

关键词

卫星遥感/青藏高原/高原低涡/高原对流/灾害天气

Key words

satellite remote sensing/Tibetan Plateau/Tibetan Plateau low Vortex(TPV)/Tibetan Plateau convection/severe weather

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

任素玲,毛冬艳,杨冰韵,孙婵,韩博威,刘翠,牛宁,张琪..卫星遥感视角下青藏高原低涡研究进展及展望[J].气象科技进展,2026,16(1):26-34,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42175014) (42175014)

中国气象局高影响天气(专项)重点开放实验室开放课题 (专项)

中国气象局气象干部培训学院重大项目(2025CMATCZDA01) (2025CMATCZDA01)

气象科技进展

2095-1973

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