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基于心理资本干预模型的团体护理干预在妊娠糖尿病患者中的应用效果

金玉 王晓红

妇儿健康导刊2026,Vol.5Issue(4):150-154,168,6.
妇儿健康导刊2026,Vol.5Issue(4):150-154,168,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2026.04.032

基于心理资本干预模型的团体护理干预在妊娠糖尿病患者中的应用效果

Application effect of group nursing intervention based on the psychological capital intervention model in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

金玉 1王晓红2

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省第二人民医院妇产科,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 2. 甘肃省妇幼保健院 甘肃省中心医院产一科,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of group nursing intervention based on the psychological capital intervention model in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 120 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus admitted to the Second People's Hospital of Gansu Province and Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital from January 2020 to December 2024 were selected and divided into two groups by the random number table method.The control group(60 cases)received traditional psychological nursing,while the experimental group(60 cases)received group nursing based on the psychological capital intervention model on the basis of the control group.The glycometabolism indicators,positive psychological capital scores,quality of life scores,and maternal and infant outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of self-efficacy,optimism,hope,resilience and the total score of positive psychological capital in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of physiological function,psychological function,social relationship,therapeutic effect and total score of quality of life in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the maternal and infant outcomes between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The application of group nursing based on the psychological capital intervention model in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus can regulate glycometabolism indicators,improve the level of positive psychological capital and quality of life.

关键词

妊娠糖尿病/心理资本干预模型/团体护理/糖代谢/生活质量

Key words

Gestational diabetes mellitus/Psychological capital intervention model/Group nursing/Glycometabolism/Quality of life

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

金玉,王晓红..基于心理资本干预模型的团体护理干预在妊娠糖尿病患者中的应用效果[J].妇儿健康导刊,2026,5(4):150-154,168,6.

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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