太平洋学报2026，Vol.34Issue(1)：74-85,12.DOI:10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2026.01.006
古旧地图在海洋争端解决中的作用:对相关国际司法判例的另类观察与反思
The Role of Ancient Maps in the Resolution of Maritime Disputes:An Alternative Observation and Reflection on Relevant International Judicial Cases
摘要
Abstract
China boasts a long history,with an immense collection of historical records and materials,including ancient maritime maps.Through the observation and analysis of several international judicial cases concerning territorial sovereignty over islands and reefs,as well as maritime rights and interests,this paper attempts to summarize the discrepancies in the acceptance and probative value of map evidence by international courts and tribunals in the adjudication of maritime disputes.It also highlights the lack of generalizable patterns and the limitations in understanding ancient maritime maps.The paper critiques the so-called"award"in the South China Sea Arbitration initiated by the Philippines for its disregard and misinterpretation of China's ancient maritime maps and the Eastern history and culture traditions they represent,particularly the history context and sovereignty intentions behind the U-shaped line maps of the South China Sea.Furthermore,the paper proposes a preliminary approach to break away from the rigid focus on maps and lines in discussions on the South China Sea issue,aiming to at least partially restore the historical significance of ancient maritime maps in the establishment,formation,development,maintenance and expansion of China's sovereignty over territories and maritime rights.关键词
古旧地图/海洋历史地图/国际司法判例/南海断续线/海洋维权Key words
ancient maps/international judicial cases/South China Sea U-shaped line/award/maritime rights分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
贾宇..古旧地图在海洋争端解决中的作用:对相关国际司法判例的另类观察与反思[J].太平洋学报,2026,34(1):74-85,12.基金项目
本文系国家社会科学基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项"近代域外南海地图及相关档案整理与研究"(25VLS011)的阶段性研究成果. （25VLS011）
