渭南师范学院学报2026，Vol.41Issue(3)：29-36,8.
"天子之怒"
"Wrath of the Son of Heaven":
摘要
Abstract
In his depiction of the"wrath of the Son of Heaven"in the Historical Records,Sima Qian adhered to several core principles.First,emotions such as joy,anger,sorrow,and fear are innate to human nature-and"the wrath of the Son of Heaven"is no exception.Second,the emperor's anger must align with"ritual propriety"and"remain within its proper bounds"—that is,it must be measured and limited.Third,emotions are closely tied to a character's personality,fate,and social standing,a connection vividly illustrated in Sima Qian's portrayals of Xiang Yu and Empress Lü.In summary,"adhering to one's rightful place"serves as the foremost principle governing Sima Qian's portrayal of imperial wrath.Consequently,his accounts of the"wrath of the Son of Heaven"exhibit distinct patterns:sagely rulers show no anger,tyrants exhibit boundless rage,and the wrath of the reigning Han emperors is treated with deliberate discretion.关键词
情感史/司马迁/"天子之怒"Key words
the history of emotions/Sima Qian/"wrath of the Son of Heaven"分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
蒋贤斌,赖骁腾.."天子之怒"[J].渭南师范学院学报,2026,41(3):29-36,8.基金项目
江西省社会科学"十四五"基金重点项目:早期中国共产党人阶级情感研究(21DJ01) （21DJ01）
