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工业废渣-水泥流态固化盾构渣土性能与配合比研究

王子帅 陈益人 王东星 赵静 任衍增

岩土力学2026,Vol.47Issue(2):595-606,12.
岩土力学2026,Vol.47Issue(2):595-606,12.DOI:10.16285/j.rsm.2025.0190

工业废渣-水泥流态固化盾构渣土性能与配合比研究

Performance and mix proportion of industrial residue-cement fluid solidified shield muck

王子帅 1陈益人 2王东星 3赵静 2任衍增2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉 430072
  • 2. 三川德青科技有限公司,湖北武汉 430072
  • 3. 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉 430072||南华大学土木工程学院,湖南衡阳 421001
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摘要

Abstract

The performance and mix ratio of industrial residue-cement fluid solidified shield muck were studied for promoting the utilization of urban solid wastes.The shield muck collected in Wuhan city were solidified by cement and industrial residues,including blast furnace slag,carbide slag,phosphogypsum,rice husk ash,fly ash and silica fume.The effects of water-cement ratio,cement-soil ratio,industrial residue type and replacement ratio on sample fluidity,shrinkage deformation and strength were discussed.Results indicate that sample fluidity is determined by the water-cement and cement-soil ratios.As the fly ash replacement ratio increases,sample fluidity continuously increases.With increasing replacement ratios of other industrial residues,sample fluidity gradually decreases.The order of reduction is silica fume>rice husk ash>phosphogypsum>slag>carbide slag.The shrinkage deformation mainly occurs within 3~28 d,and the shrinkage rate is significantly reduced when the industrial residue replaces the cement.Sample strength depends on the water-cement ratio and the cement-soil ratio.A low water-cement ratio enhances long-term sample strength,while a high cement-soil ratio boosts early strength.Blast furnace slag and phosphogypsum in the industrial residue promote long-term strength development.Finally,a design method of fluid solidified soil mix ratio based on the theory of slurry rheology and strength development is proposed,providing reference for subsequent construction.

关键词

工业废渣/流态固化/盾构渣土/收缩变形/配合比

Key words

industrial residue/fluid solidification/shield muck/shrinkage deformation/mixing proportion

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王子帅,陈益人,王东星,赵静,任衍增..工业废渣-水泥流态固化盾构渣土性能与配合比研究[J].岩土力学,2026,47(2):595-606,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金(No.U24A20183) (No.U24A20183)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.52578428) (No.52578428)

湖北省自然科学基金计划杰出青年项目(No.2024AFA051) (No.2024AFA051)

湖南省自然科学基金青年A类项目(No.2025JJ20049).This work was supported by the Regional Innovation and Development Joint Funds of National Natural Science Foundation of China(U24A20183),the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(52578428),the Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Hubei Province(2024AFA051)and the Science Foundation for Young Scholar Class A of Hunan Province(2025JJ20049). (No.2025JJ20049)

岩土力学

1000-7598

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