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彩色稻米的种植与遗传研究进展

王玉霞 王家文 于英振 李沁妍 耿腊 黄立钰

中国稻米2026,Vol.32Issue(2):60-66,74,8.
中国稻米2026,Vol.32Issue(2):60-66,74,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2026.02.010

彩色稻米的种植与遗传研究进展

Progress in the Cultivation and Genetic Research of Colored Rice

王玉霞 1王家文 1于英振 1李沁妍 1耿腊 1黄立钰1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学农学院,昆明 650504
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摘要

Abstract

The brown rice of colored rice exhibits hues such as black,purple,and red due to the accumulation of anthocyanins in the seed coat.This type of rice is rich in a variety of health-beneficial components,including anthocyanins,phenolic compounds,vitamins,minerals,and γ-oryzanol,endowing it with significant dietary and nutritional value.Moreover,colored rice holds unique cultural significance in ethnic minority regions,is highly favored by consumers,and gains increasing market attention,demonstrating broad development prospects.This paper systematically reviews the research progress on the cultivation history and current status,genetic basis,nutritional value and cultural applications of colored rice,and also discusses future directions and breeding objectives for the colored rice industry in China.Relevant research is expected to contribute to enriching crop diversity,enhancing agricultural ecological benefits,and ultimately supporting global food security and human health.

关键词

彩色稻米/遗传基础/应用价值/发展前景

Key words

colored rice/genetic basis/application value/development prospects

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王玉霞,王家文,于英振,李沁妍,耿腊,黄立钰..彩色稻米的种植与遗传研究进展[J].中国稻米,2026,32(2):60-66,74,8.

基金项目

云南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目 ()

云南大学研究生科研创新基金项目(2025Y0113) (2025Y0113)

中国稻米

1006-8082

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