摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the influence of stratified and graded continuous nursing based on the Triangle model on the blood glucose control level and self-management ability of patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 76 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted to Gao'an People's Hospital from November 2022 to November 2024 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group according to different nursing methods,with 38 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional continuous care,while the observation group adopted stratified and graded continuous care based on the Triangle model.The blood glucose indicators[glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),fasting plasma glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPBG)]of the two groups of patients before and after nursing were compared.The self-management ability of the two groups of patients was evaluated by using the Diabetes Self-Care Behavior Evaluation Scale(SDSCA).The Diabetes-specific Quality of Life Scale(DSQL)was used to evaluate the changes in the quality of life of the two groups of patients before and after the nursing care.Results Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in HbAlc,FPG and 2hPBG between the two groups(P＞0.05).After the intervention,the levels of HbAlc,FPG and 2hPBG in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the SDSCA scores between the two groups(P＞0.05).After the intervention,the SDSCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P＜0.05).Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the DSQL scores between the two groups(P＞0.05).After the intervention,the DSQL score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The stratified and graded continuous nursing based on the Triangle model has a good effect on blood glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes,can enhance patients'self-management ability and improve their quality of life.关键词
2型糖尿病/Triangle模型/分层分级延续性护理/血糖/自我管理能力Key words
Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Hierarchical and graded continuous nursing/Triangle model/Blood glucose/Self-management ability分类
医药卫生
