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阿拉伯婆婆纳水浸液对3种观赏植物种子萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用

朱晟豪 穆金艳 贾文庆 和亚琳 雷杰 何松林

种子2026,Vol.45Issue(2):32-40,9.
种子2026,Vol.45Issue(2):32-40,9.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2026.02.032

阿拉伯婆婆纳水浸液对3种观赏植物种子萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用

Allelopathic Effects of Aqueous Extracts from Veronica persica on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of 3 Ornamental Plant Species

朱晟豪 1穆金艳 1贾文庆 1和亚琳 1雷杰 1何松林2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技学院,河南新乡 453000
  • 2. 河南农业大学,郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking Veronica persica as the research object,by analyzing the effects of different concentrations(20,40,60,80 g/L)of aqueous extracts from its above-ground and underground parts on the seed germina-tion and seedling growth of 3 ornamental plants,Gypsophila paniculata,Medicago sativa and Cosmos bip-innata,the mechanism of its allelopathic effect was revealed.The results showed that the aqueous extract of Veronica persica significantly inhibited the seed germination of the 3 plants,and the higher the concentration,the stronger the inhibitory effect.The inhibitory effect of the above-ground extract was greater than that of the underground part.The morphological indicators of the seedlings(embryonic axis length,fresh weight,dry weight)showed a downward trend with the increase of treatment concentration.The activities of antioxi-dant enzymes(SOD,POD,CAT)and the content of malondialdehyde(MDA)changed,indicating that the plants were subjected to oxidative stress.

关键词

阿拉伯婆婆纳/化感作用/入侵植物/观赏植物

Key words

Veronica persica/allelopathy/invasive plants/ornamental plants

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱晟豪,穆金艳,贾文庆,和亚琳,雷杰,何松林..阿拉伯婆婆纳水浸液对3种观赏植物种子萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用[J].种子,2026,45(2):32-40,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2018YFD1000401) (2018YFD1000401)

河南省重点研发专项"三色堇、郁金香新优品种选育及产业化关键技术研究"(241111113100) (241111113100)

种子

1001-4705

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