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户内LRB隔震半刚性钢结构变电站振动台试验

胡宇鹏 方瑜 吴祖咸 徐晨耘 罗金辉 郭小农

结构工程师2026,Vol.42Issue(1):100-108,9.
结构工程师2026,Vol.42Issue(1):100-108,9.DOI:10.15935/j.cnki.jggcs.202601.0013

户内LRB隔震半刚性钢结构变电站振动台试验

Shaking Table Test of Indoor LRB Isolated Semi-Rigid Steel Structure Substation

胡宇鹏 1方瑜 1吴祖咸 1徐晨耘 2罗金辉 2郭小农2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司,杭州 310000
  • 2. 同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigates the seismic performance of a fully indoor semi-rigid steel-structured substation equipped with Lead-Rubber Bearings(LRBs)for seismic isolation through a shaking table test.A 1∶3 scaled model was adopted,and the model structure was designed in compliance with the similarity theory.Shaking table tests were conducted to obtain the acceleration responses of the structure and electrical equipment,as well as the displacement data of the supports.Test results demonstrate that the LRB isolation bearings can effectively extend the natural vibration period of the structure,avoid the dominant period in seismic waves,and reduce structural responses.Additionally,the damping capacity of the structure is significantly enhanced,thereby achieving a favorable seismic mitigation effect.However,the acceleration amplification effect of electrical equipment is relatively notable,with the maximum acceleration amplification factor reaching 6.76.This indicates that special attention must be paid to the safety and stability of electrical equipment.In particular,under the action of near-field seismic waves with pulse effects,the impact of seismic waves on the peak acceleration of electrical equipment becomes more pronounced.This research provides an experimental basis for the study on seismic isolation and mitigation of fully indoor semi-rigid steel-structured substations.

关键词

端板连接/振动台试验/变电站/GIS电气设备/减隔震

Key words

end plate connection/shaking table test/substation/GIS electrical equipment/seismic isolation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

胡宇鹏,方瑜,吴祖咸,徐晨耘,罗金辉,郭小农..户内LRB隔震半刚性钢结构变电站振动台试验[J].结构工程师,2026,42(1):100-108,9.

结构工程师

1005-0159

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