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农业大灾风险分析与集成智能决策平台设计与应用

孔莉莎 吴焕萍 李玉 谢能付 刘北 肖风劲 薛晓萍 郭萃

农业大数据学报2026,Vol.8Issue(1):48-58,11.
农业大数据学报2026,Vol.8Issue(1):48-58,11.DOI:10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.000137

农业大灾风险分析与集成智能决策平台设计与应用

Design and Application of an Integrated Platform for Agricultural Catastrophe Risk Analysis and Intelligent Decision-Making

孔莉莎 1吴焕萍 1李玉 1谢能付 2刘北 1肖风劲 1薛晓萍 3郭萃4

作者信息

  • 1. 国家气候中心,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京 100081
  • 3. 山东省气候中心,济南 250031
  • 4. 北京超图软件股份有限公司,北京 100015
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To meet the full-chain demands of agricultural disaster monitoring and identification,dynamic early warning,yield prediction,loss assessment and insurance claims,and to effectively support multi-scenario,multi-user agricultural catastrophe risk analysis and intelligent decision-making services,an integrated platform for agricultural catastrophe risk analysis and intelligent decision-making has been designed and developed.Guided by the design principles of integration,modularization,intelligence and platformization,based on the data layer,platform layer,application layer,presentation layer composed of the overall architecture,the platform employs key technologies such as data integration based on the meteorological big data cloud platform,multi-source heterogeneous algorithm integration based on cloud-native,low-code development via geospatial processing automation,micro-frontend and microservices architecture,intelligent product generation based on artificial intelligence generated content,and visualization of major agricultural disaster risks based on large artificial intelligence models.By building a data middle platform,a technology middle platform and a business middle platform,it enables functions including meteorological element monitoring,identification of agricultural meteorological disasters,disaster impact assessment,and risk-informed decision support.Preliminary applications demonstrate that the platform exhibits strong operational capabilities and promising potential for development.It contributes to enhancing cross-departmental,multi-role collaborative analysis,intelligent reasoning and decision-making throughout the entire workflow,thereby effectively addressing climate change challenges,safeguarding food security and advancing the modernization of agricultural governance.

关键词

农业灾害/风险分析/智能决策系统/大模型

Key words

agriculture disaster/risk analysis/intelligence decision-making sistem/large model

引用本文复制引用

孔莉莎,吴焕萍,李玉,谢能付,刘北,肖风劲,薛晓萍,郭萃..农业大灾风险分析与集成智能决策平台设计与应用[J].农业大数据学报,2026,8(1):48-58,11.

基金项目

科技部2030重大专项"农业大灾风险分析与集成智能决策平台建设与应用示范"(2022ZD0119505). (2022ZD0119505)

农业大数据学报

2096-6369

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