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玄武岩纤维/酚醛树脂复合材料燃烧特性研究

魏俊锋 郑月 王祥林

塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(2):51-55,5.
塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(2):51-55,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2026.02.009

玄武岩纤维/酚醛树脂复合材料燃烧特性研究

Study on Combustion Characteristics of Basalt Fiber/Phenolic Resin Composites

魏俊锋 1郑月 2王祥林3

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省科学院测试分析研究所(中国广州分析测试中心),广东 广州 510070
  • 2. 广东省安全生产和应急管理科学技术研究院,广东 广州 510053||广东省化学测量与应急检测技术重点实验室,广东 广州 510070
  • 3. 四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),四川 广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),四川 广安 638000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The cone calorimeter and scanning electron microscope were employed to investigate the combustion characteristics of basalt fiber/phenolic resin composites under different fire conditions,and the fire hazard of the composites was evaluated.The results showed that the composites were not ignited when the heat radiation intensity was 30 kW/m2.With the increase of heat radiation intensity,the CO,CO2 and total smoke release amounts gradually increased;the ignition time of the composites progressively advanced.Both the heat release rate and peak heat release rate increased,with the peak occurrence time advancing.In addition,the mass loss rate after combustion increased,while the overall mass loss magnitude remained below 10%.The fire hazard of the composites increased with rising heat radiation intensity.The overall structure of basalt fiber/phenolic resin composites remained intact after combustion,and the presence of basalt fibers and flame retardant fillers effectively inhibited the pyrolysis and combustion of the composites.

关键词

玄武岩纤维/酚醛树脂/燃烧特性/阻燃性能

Key words

Basalt fiber/Phenolic resin/Combustion characteristics/Flame retardancy

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

魏俊锋,郑月,王祥林..玄武岩纤维/酚醛树脂复合材料燃烧特性研究[J].塑料科技,2026,54(2):51-55,5.

基金项目

广东省社会发展科技协同创新体系建设项目(2023A1111120026) (2023A1111120026)

塑料科技

1005-3360

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