土壤2026,Vol.58Issue(1):1-12,12.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.202501130016
丛枝菌根应用于石油污染土壤修复的研究进展
Research Progress on Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in Remediating Petroleum-contaminated Soil
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing oil consumption,the problem of soil pollution needs to be solved urgently.Combining plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is considered a potentially effective green technology for the remediation of petroleum-contaminated soil.Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi form symbionts with host plants,which can improve plant rhizosphere microenvironment,enhance plant resistance to stress,activate soil microorganisms,and play a positive role in removing and degrading petroleum contaminants.Based on an overview of the environmental hazards and treatment status of oil pollution,this paper introduced the remediation technology of arbuscular mycorrhizal and its application,summarized the effects of oil-polluted concentration,host plants,inoculation methods,and environmental conditions on the remediating efficiency,analyzed the direct and indirect dissipation mechanism of this symbiont,and proposed the prospects for future development.The purpose of this paper is to promote the application and development of arbuscular mycorrhizal assistant phytoremediation technology.关键词
丛枝菌根/土壤修复/石油污染/球囊霉素/土壤酶Key words
Arbuscular mycorrhiza/Soil remediation/Petroleum pollution/Glomalin/Soil enzyme分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
吴伊波,朱柯阳,王星棋,刘姚,鲍鹏..丛枝菌根应用于石油污染土壤修复的研究进展[J].土壤,2026,58(1):1-12,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31971494)和浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY19D010001)资助. (31971494)