土壤2026，Vol.58Issue(1)：22-33,12.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.202411280477
耕地土壤健康评价指标与方法的发展与展望
Development and Prospects of Indicators and Methods for Assessing Soil Health of Cultivated Lands
摘要
Abstract
The evaluation of cultivated soil health serves as an effective approach to ascertain the condition of arable land and formulate corresponding conservation and utilisation strategies and recommendations.This paper systematically summarises the developmental trajectory of soil health-related concepts both domestically and internationally.It compiles the utilisation of evaluation indicators in China's cultivated soil health assessment research over the past decade,categorising them according to soil physical indicators,chemical indicators,biological indicators,production management indicators,site conditions,climatic conditions,and limiting factors.It thoroughly examines indicator interrelationships and the significance of soil biological indicators,subsequently outlining indicator selection,weighting,and evaluation methodologies within soil health assessments.Building upon this foundation,the paper projects future trends in China's soil health evaluation practices,considering varying assessment scales and evaluation subjects.关键词
耕地/土壤健康评价/指标体系/评价方法/土壤生物指标Key words
Cultivated land/Soil health assessing/Indicator system/Evaluation methods/Biological indicator分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
戴玉,葛国龙,师晶晶,张向前,赵小庆,迟文峰,高娃,路战远,王建国..耕地土壤健康评价指标与方法的发展与展望[J].土壤,2026,58(1):22-33,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目子课题(2021YFD1500203-6)和内蒙古科技领军人才项目(2022LJRC0010)资助. （2021YFD1500203-6）
