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土壤调理剂在盐渍化农田粮油兼用作物生产领域的研究现状与前景

郭刘明 卢树昌

土壤2026,Vol.58Issue(1):34-40,7.
土壤2026,Vol.58Issue(1):34-40,7.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.202502170060

土壤调理剂在盐渍化农田粮油兼用作物生产领域的研究现状与前景

Research Status and Prospects of Soil Conditioners in Production of Grain and Oil Crops in Salinized Farmland

郭刘明 1卢树昌1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津农学院农学与资源环境学院,天津 300392
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a critical reserve of arable land,the enhancement and utilization of salinized farmlands play a significant strategic role in safeguarding China's food security.Soil amendments are served to improve soil properties,enhance soil quality,and increase both crop yield and quality.In this study,a comprehensive review was conducted on research progress regarding the impact of soil amendments on the growth,yield,and quality of cereal and oilseed crops,as well as their roles in enhancing soil properties in salinized farmland.Several issues in the comprehensive study of soil amendments were identified,such as the insufficient research on novel composite,eco-friendly soil amendments,the lack of thorough research on integrated remediation strategies,and the limited investigation into the synergistic development of soil amendment applications and novel potassium fertilizers,along with their nutrient use efficiency.Finally,it was emphasized that the recycling of agricultural by-products could be utilized in China to develop soil amendments that improve the properties of salinized soil,balance product cost,and deliver stable results.This approach expands the cultivation of cereal and oilseed crops in salinized farmland and holds promising potential for the effective utilization of reserved arable land resources,ultimately ensuring national food security.

关键词

盐渍化农田/土壤改良/综合改良措施/土壤质量提升/粮油安全/农业可持续发展

Key words

Salinized farmland/Soil improvement/Comprehensive improvement measures/Soil quality improvement/Grain and oil security/Sustainable development of agriculture

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭刘明,卢树昌..土壤调理剂在盐渍化农田粮油兼用作物生产领域的研究现状与前景[J].土壤,2026,58(1):34-40,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0104700)和企业横向科研项目(TNHXKJ2024050)资助. (2023YFE0104700)

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