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南京市土壤光谱信息系统的构建及应用

邱聪智 马菲 陈文超 程月琴 徐生 周健民 杜昌文

土壤2026,Vol.58Issue(1):254-259,6.
土壤2026,Vol.58Issue(1):254-259,6.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.202501070009

南京市土壤光谱信息系统的构建及应用

Construction and Application of Nanjing Soil Spectroscopic Information System

邱聪智 1马菲 2陈文超 3程月琴 3徐生 3周健民 2杜昌文1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤与农业可持续发展全国重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),南京 211135||中国科学院大学现代农业科学学院,北京 100049
  • 2. 土壤与农业可持续发展全国重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),南京 211135
  • 3. 南京市耕地质量保护站,南京 210000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In modern agricultural production,the efficient utilization of nutrients and the protection of arable land resources require massive soil information,while traditional soil testing methods are inefficient and costly,failing to meet the demands of modern agricultural production.There is an urgent need for rapid and efficient acquisition of soil information technology and methods,and modern spectroscopy provides a new option to meet this demand.Spectroscopic sensing techniques can rapidly obtain soil information,adaptive intelligent prediction models were developed applying chemometric methods and multivariate data fusion algorithms,which enabled rapid assessment of soil properties.Typical farmland soil samples were collected in this study,and a soil spectral information system of Nanjing has been constructed through utilizing soil mid-infrared and laser induced breakdown spectral data and self-adaptive functional models,which demonstrated broad application potential in digital soil management,providing new technological support for the development of modern sustainable agriculture.

关键词

土壤光谱/衰减全反射/激光诱导击穿/土壤养分/自适应模型/信息系统

Key words

Soil spectra/Attenuated total reflection/Laser induced breakdown/Soil nutrients/Self-adaptive model/Information system

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邱聪智,马菲,陈文超,程月琴,徐生,周健民,杜昌文..南京市土壤光谱信息系统的构建及应用[J].土壤,2026,58(1):254-259,6.

基金项目

国家重大农业科技项目(20221805)资助. (20221805)

土壤

0253-9829

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