信息资源管理学报2026，Vol.16Issue(1)：78-88,11.DOI:10.13365/j.jirm.2026.01.078
因地制宜:公共数据授权运营的地方差异化路径与组态分析
Adaptation to Local Conditions:Local Differentiated Paths and Configuration Analysis of Public Data Authorization and Operation
摘要
Abstract
Public data authorization operation is a data development and utilization approach with Chinese charac-teristics.Analyzing the differentiated practical paths in various regions is of great significance for exploring and form-ing replicable,easily-promoted and sustainable data circulation and utilization operation models.Based on the infor-mation ecology theory,this paper conducts a configuration analysis of 25 cities that have carried out public data author-ization operations using csQCA.The research finds that data quality and the official information field are necessary conditions for good public data authorization operation effects.Government-led early practice type,government-coor-dinated data empowerment type and market-driven ecological empowerment type are three paths with good practical effects,while system-to-be-built type and data system shortcoming type are two paths with poor practical effects.Da-ta has dual attributes of private goods and public goods.Market-oriented and centralized systems are needed to guar-antee different stages of data operation.Each region should choose an appropriate authorization operation path in line with its local conditions based on the data ecosystem.关键词
公共数据/公共数据授权运营/csQCA/数据开发与利用/因地制宜Key words
Public data/Public data authorization operation/csQCA/Data development and utilization/Adapting measures to local conditions分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
宋心然,李橘,林彤..因地制宜:公共数据授权运营的地方差异化路径与组态分析[J].信息资源管理学报,2026,16(1):78-88,11.基金项目
本文系国家社会科学基金项目"大数据监管背景下政府获取企业经营数据的行政法规制研究"(22FBX169)的研究成果之一.(This study is supported by the National Social Science Foundation Project"Administrative Legal Regulation of Government Acquisition of Enterprise Business Data under the Background of Big Data Supervision"(22FBX169).) （22FBX169）
