中国工程科学2026,Vol.28Issue(1):81-94,14.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2026.01.018
以服务型制造为变革重点 推进制造业产业模式和企业形态创新发展
Promote Innovative Development of Manufacturing Model and Corporate Architecture:Focusing on Service-Oriented Manufacturing as the Key to Transformation
摘要
Abstract
As a strategic technology propelling the new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation,artificial intelligence(AI)is fundamentally re-configuring manufacturing models and corporate architectures.Analyzing the evolutionary mechanisms of these transformations is crucial for promoting the development of industries and enterprises to a higher level.This study explores the evolution of industrial revolutions and manufacturing models from two perspectives:market demand-driven forces and intelligent manufacturing technologies.It summarizes China's decade-long innovations in manufacturing models and corporate structures,including the shift from mass production to customized manufacturing,the transition from competition and monopoly to collaborative and shared frameworks,and the evolution from production-oriented to service-oriented manufacturing.In the next decade,the focus should be on service-oriented manufacturing reforms,along with brand building,utilization of AI-powered technologies,and establishment of standards systems.These innovations in manufacturing models and corporate structures will serve as the foundation for the development of a manufacturing powerhouse.关键词
产业模式/企业形态/服务型制造/规模定制化生产/共享制造Key words
manufacturing model/corporate structure/service-oriented manufacturing/mass customization/shared manufacturing分类
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黄庆学,周源,薛塬,孔德婧,臧冀原,苗仲桢,刘宇飞,王彬..以服务型制造为变革重点 推进制造业产业模式和企业形态创新发展[J].中国工程科学,2026,28(1):81-94,14.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"制造强国建设第二步走(2025-2035)战略研究"(2025-PP-01),"数智化背景下加快制造业产业模式和企业组织形态创新发展研究"(2024-JZ-17) (2025-2035)
智能制造国家科技重大专项(2026ZD1608501) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Strategic Research on the Second Phase(2025-2035)in Boosting China's Strength in Manufacturing Development"(2025-PP-01),"Research on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Industrial Models and Enterprise Organizational Forms in the Manufacturing Industry under the Background of Digital and Intelligent Transformation"(2024-JZ-17) (2026ZD1608501)
National Science and Technology Major Project on Intelligent Manufacturing(2026ZD1608501) (2026ZD1608501)