中国农学通报2026，Vol.42Issue(5)：27-34,8.
凉粉草种质资源、育种及栽培技术研究进展
Research Progress on Germplasm Resources,Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of Platostoma palustre
摘要
Abstract
As an important medicinal and edible plant in China,Platostoma palustre possesses multifaceted value in the fields of medicine,food,and chemical industry,yet issues such as limited germplasm diversity,lagging elite cultivar improvement and extensive cultivation practices have hindered the further development of its industry.This review synthesizes global research progress on germplasm resource distribution,varietal breeding,and cultivation techniques of Platostoma palustre,while systematically analyzing the bottleneck problems such as lack of germplasm resources,bottleneck of breeding technology and non-standard cultivation management in the development and utilization of germplasm resources and large-scale planting in China.Based on the current research trends and industrial development needs,this paper proposes that the protection and utilization of the germplasm resources should be strengthened.It suggests innovating germplasm resources through techniques such as chemical mutagenesis and distant hybridization,establishing a germplasm resource evaluation system based on molecular markers,and conducting systematic phenomics analysis.Additionally,it advocates adopting multi-channel breeding strategies including traditional breeding and modern molecular breeding technologies,while formulating standard cultivation technical regulations.The study provides references for the innovation of germplasm resources,efficient breeding,and improvement of standardized cultivation techniques for Platostoma palustre in China.关键词
凉粉草/种质资源/品种选育/栽培技术Key words
Platostoma palustre/germplasm resources/variety breeding/cultivation techniques分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
顾艳,何伟贤,邓权清,梅瑜,徐世强,李静宇,王继华..凉粉草种质资源、育种及栽培技术研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2026,42(5):27-34,8.基金项目
广州市科技计划项目"派潭凉粉草高效种植技术集成与示范"(2024E04J0436) （2024E04J0436）
广州市科技计划项目"酚酸类物质介导广藿香根际土壤微生物群落结构的形成机制"(2023A04J0779) （2023A04J0779）
广东省科技计划项目"广东省农作物遗传改良重点实验室运行项目"(2023B1212060038) （2023B1212060038）
广东省农业科学院创新基金"连作广藿香根际土壤微生物区系特征及其形成机理研究"(202110) （202110）
广东省农业科学院作物研究所所长基金"连作广藿香化感物质的自毒机理研究"(202208). （202208）
