中国卫生事业管理2026，Vol.43Issue(2)：121-127,156,8.
复杂适应系统理论视角下的美国《健康、公众服务和公共卫生领域人工智能应用战略计划》解析及我国医学人工智能发展路径探索
摘要
Abstract
Countries worldwide are facing multiple challenges including accelerating population aging,increasing chronic disease burdens,growing fiscal pressures on healthcare systems,and worsening shortages of medical and healthcare personnel,which have intensified the demand for medical artificial intelligence(AI).In January 2025,the U.S.Department of Health and Human Services(HHS)released the Strategic Plan for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Health,Human Services,and Public Health,aiming to lead global innovation and promote responsible AI adoption in medicine.In order to enhance China's global competitiveness in medical AI,the background and main content of the strategic plan,key areas of focus,organizational structure of HHS and the roles of different agencies within the strategic plan were studied,the vision and challenges of the strategic plan in terms of four major characteristics of aggregation,nonlinearity,fluidity,and diversity were explored based on the Complex Adap-tive Systems(CAS)theory.Based on which,an institution-based,application-oriented,mechanism-supported,and collabo-ration-strategic development path was put forward for medical artificial intelligence in China.关键词
医学人工智能/复杂适应系统理论/战略计划/发展路径Key words
medical Artificial Intelligence/Complex Adaptive Systems Theory/strategic plan/development pathway分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
柳皋隽,李毅..复杂适应系统理论视角下的美国《健康、公众服务和公共卫生领域人工智能应用战略计划》解析及我国医学人工智能发展路径探索[J].中国卫生事业管理,2026,43(2):121-127,156,8.基金项目
科技创新2030"四大慢病重大专项""我国重大慢病防治适宜技术推广机制、模式与示范"(2024ZD0524300),"慢病防治技术推广的一体化数智平台和支撑体系研究"(2024ZD0524302) （2024ZD0524300）
