中国卫生事业管理2026，Vol.43Issue(2)：200-205,236,7.
多元社会支持对易地扶贫搬迁区青少年抑郁的影响异质性
Heterogeneity of the Impact of Multifaceted Social Support on Depression Among Adolescents in Resettlement Areas for Poverty Alleviation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the heterogeneity of the impact of multifaceted social support on depression among adoles-cents in resettlement areas for poverty alleviation.Methods Based on data of questionnaire survey on middle school and primary school students in ST County,Shaanxi Province.The OLS regression model was used to analyze the heterogeneity of the impact of multifaceted social support on depression among adolescents.Results The overall depression level among adolescents in resettle-ment areas for poverty alleviation was relatively low.The family support was very strong,school support was relatively strong,and community support was moderately strong.Family members' care and parents' relationship had significantly inhibitory impacts on adolescents' depression.The teacher-student relationship also had significantly inhibitory impacts on adolescents' depression,followed by classmate relationship.Sense of community safety had a significantly inhibitory effect on adolescents' depression,while community familiarity and residents relationship had no significant impacts.The impact of multifaceted social supports on ad-olescents' depression exhibited heterogeneity across gender,grade,boarding status,and resettlement.Family support had a grea-ter impact on male students,while school support and community support had a greater impact on female students.Family sup-port,school support and community support had greater impacts on primary school students,day students and non-resettled students.Conclusion The inhibitory impacts of different types of social supports on depression among adolescents in resettlement areas for poverty alleviation are heterogeneous.Multifaceted social supports need to be strengthened for different groups of adoles-cents to reduce depression and improve health.关键词
社会支持/易地扶贫搬迁区/青少年/抑郁Key words
social support/resettlement areas for poverty alleviation/adolescents/depression分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘红升,王妙妍,卢康妮..多元社会支持对易地扶贫搬迁区青少年抑郁的影响异质性[J].中国卫生事业管理,2026,43(2):200-205,236,7.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"中西部农村留守家庭隔代支持类型对留守儿童心理健康的影响研究"(20BRK042) （20BRK042）
