健康发展与政策研究2026,Vol.29Issue(1):189-196,8.DOI:10.12458/HDPR.202501004
英国和爱尔兰医疗服务体系的实践经验及其对我国的启示
Practical experience of healthcare delivery systems in the United Kingdom and Ireland and the implications for China
摘要
Abstract
Drawing upon the practical experience of the United Kingdom and Ireland in refining their healthcare delivery systems,this paper analyzes specific interventions across four key domains:operational management,resource allocation,talent cultivation,and technological innovation.The United Kingdom and Ireland have continuously enhanced their healthcare systems by establishing professionalized hospital management teams,prioritizing budget management and resources allocation,and integrating Diagnosis-Related Group(DRG)with clinical pathways.Key drivers of efficiency include the advancement of medical information interoperability,the optimization of service workflows,and the fostering of high-caliber general practitioners,alongside the development of robust technological innovation support systems.Currently,China faces challenges such as fragmented resource distribution,suboptimal talent structures,and developmental gaps in training systems.Moreover,bottlenecks in digital infrastructure and data sharing,coupled with the low efficiency of translating medical research into clinical practice,remain significant barriers.Future strategies must prioritize professional workforce development,strengthen digital health infrastructure,and consolidate high-quality resources.By optimizing workflows and standardizing clinical training,China can build a more efficient healthcare delivery system,thereby substantively advancing the high-quality development of the national health sector.关键词
医疗服务体系/运营管理/资源配置/人才培养/科技创新Key words
healthcare delivery systems/operational management/resource allocation/talent cultivation/technological innovation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘雅娟,陆春贇,梁红梅..英国和爱尔兰医疗服务体系的实践经验及其对我国的启示[J].健康发展与政策研究,2026,29(1):189-196,8.基金项目
上海市卫生健康委员会科研项目(202150038) (202150038)
上海市卫生经济学会科研项目(XHZZ02) (XHZZ02)
上海市医院协会医院管理研究课题(Q2024023) (Q2024023)
中国总会计师协会卫生健康经济管理研究课题(WJFH2025-015) (WJFH2025-015)