中国医学伦理学2026，Vol.39Issue(3)：377-383,7.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2026.03.14
朱莉娅·安娜斯发展式的美德伦理学对医学伦理学构建的启示
Julia Annas'developmental virtue ethics:enlightenment for the construction of medical ethics
摘要
Abstract
Medical ethics aims to address moral issues in medical practice.When analyzing the right and wrong in medicine,it emphatically interprets"what medicine ought to be"and focuses on how physicians should act correctly.Hence,highly directive ethical theories such as deontology and utilitarianism have become the fundamental theories for medical decision-making.Nevertheless,as the concentrated embodiment of medical ethical values,virtue ethics also constitutes an important component of medical ethics.Drawing on Julia Annas's creative development of virtue ethics theories regarding"right action"and"right emotion,"which is based on the distinction between"virtue learners"and"virtue possessors,"this paper provides a new theoretical perspective and practical approach for bridging the divide between heteronomy and autonomy in medical ethics,enhancing the care for medical staff's emotions in medical ethics education,and promoting mutual understanding and communication between physicians and patients.关键词
美德伦理学/医学伦理学/正确行为/正确情感Key words
virtue ethics/medical ethics/right action/right emotion分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
招弘瑶,路绪锋,张珊..朱莉娅·安娜斯发展式的美德伦理学对医学伦理学构建的启示[J].中国医学伦理学,2026,39(3):377-383,7.基金项目
重庆市社科规划项目青年项目(2020QNZX61) （2020QNZX61）
