中国水利Issue(5)：58-67,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.05.008
水域水岸水量水质统筹的水资源保护空间区划体系构建
Construction of water resources protection space zoning system for water areas,shores,water quantity,and water quality coordination:a case study of Guangdong Province
摘要
Abstract
At present,there is no zoning grasp for water resources protection planning.The protection objectives are mainly based on water function zoning or water environment function zoning.The zoning only delineates a single water quality target for water area protection and fails to fully reflect the protection requirements for water areas,shores,water quantity,and water quality.The safeguarding of water resources' inherent natural properties and societal service functions remains operationally challenging.To this end,this study proposed to construct a water resources protection space zoning system.It comprehensively considered the water area of river and lake water resources protection,the basic spatial range of shores,the quality characteristics of water resources in the watershed,the functional attributes of water bodies,and the regional spatial differences and constructed a comprehensive territorial zoning system based on"geographical division,functional classification,and control classification"and water quantity and water quality coupling.In terms of protection factors,the ecological base flow and the minimum discharge water index and the target of the control section were constructed.The geographical division was divided into the estuary area,river network area,and inland area.The functional classification was refined according to the types of water bodies,such as tidal river network,non-tidal river channel,and lake reservoir.Management and control classification docking integrated existing zoning results,such as water environment function zoning,water function zoning,and shoreline protection and utilization planning.This zoning system can provide a scientific basis for the protection,rational development and utilization of water resources,and also can serve as a valuable reference for water resources protection in other regions.关键词
水资源保护/空间分区管控/流域管理/广东省/水域空间/水岸/空间区划体系Key words
water resources protection/space zoning management and control/watershed management/Guangdong Province/water area space/shore/space zoning system分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
吕喆英,陈晓宏,袁泽,刘智勇..水域水岸水量水质统筹的水资源保护空间区划体系构建[J].中国水利,2026,(5):58-67,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3001000). （2021YFC3001000）
