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外源2,4-表油菜素内酯对淹水胁迫下甜瓜幼苗生长的影响

黄镶 严露露 张莹丽 王志勇 王雅雯 刘松虎

北方园艺Issue(6):40-47,8.
北方园艺Issue(6):40-47,8.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20252993

外源2,4-表油菜素内酯对淹水胁迫下甜瓜幼苗生长的影响

Effects of Exogenous 2,4-epibrassinolide on the Growth of Melon Seedlings Under Flooding Stress

黄镶 1严露露 1张莹丽 1王志勇 1王雅雯 1刘松虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 信阳农林学院园艺学院,信阳市大别山区园艺植物遗传改良重点实验室,河南信阳 464000
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摘要

Abstract

Taking the excellent variety of melon'Yangguomimi'as the experimental material,the seedlings were subjected to flooding stress treatment when they reached three leaves and one heart stage.After 3 days of flooding,different concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxypropionic acid(EBR)(0,0.1,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8 mg·L-1)were sprayed.The phenotypic and physiological indicators of the melon seedlings were measured and analyzed to study the effect of EBR on the growth of melon seedlings under flooding stress,in order to provide reference for solving the problems such as flooding stress and flooding damage encountered in melon production.The results showed that under flooding stress,the phenotypic traits and physiological indicators of the melon seedlings were significantly affected.The EBR treatment at 0.4 mg·L-1 significantly increased the root length and dry weight of the seedlings.It also led to a significant increase in the activities of peroxidase(POD)and superoxide dismutase(SOD),as well as an increase in soluble protein content,while the levels of malondialdehyde(MDA)and proline significantly decreased.The comprehensive analysis indicated that the 0.4 mg·L-1 EBR treatment could more effectively alleviate the inhibitory effect of flooding stress on the growth of melon seedlings.

关键词

甜瓜幼苗/淹水胁迫/EBR/表型指标/生理指标

Key words

melon seedlings/flooding stress/EBR/phenotypic indicators/physiological indicators

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄镶,严露露,张莹丽,王志勇,王雅雯,刘松虎..外源2,4-表油菜素内酯对淹水胁迫下甜瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2026,(6):40-47,8.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关资助项目(252102111155,252102320082). (252102111155,252102320082)

北方园艺

1001-0009

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