纺织科学与工程学报2026,Vol.43Issue(2):6-12,40,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-5184.2026.02.002
氧化预处理/多巴胺沉积对聚苯硫醚无纺布的协同亲水改性及性能提升研究
Synergistic Hydrophilic Modification and Performance Enhancement of Polyphenylene Sulfide Nonwovens via Oxidative Pretreatment/Dopamine Deposition
摘要
Abstract
To improve the hydrophilicity of polyphenylene sulfide(PPS)nonwovens,a new type of poly-phenylene sulfide/polyphenylene sulfide sulfone(PPS/PPSS)layer was prepared on the surface of PPS nonwo-vens by the oxidation process.Different oxidant concentrations were used to oxidize PPS nonwovens and the opti-mal oxidation process was explored.Dopamine was then deposited on the surface of the PPS nonwovens to pre-pare PPS/PPSS/polydopamine(PDA).The experimental results showed that dopamine was deposited after oxi-dation pretreatment,the wettability modification effect of PPS nonwovens was better,the contact angle was reduced to 42.6°,the water absorption increased to 272.22 ml/m2,the water absorption rate reached 519.4 ml/m2/s,and the water vapor transmission rate reached 287.4 g∙mm/m2∙day∙pa.In addition,after the co-treatment of oxidation pretreatment/dopamine deposition,the comprehensive performance of PPS nonwovens such as alkali re-sistance and thermal stability improved,the breaking strength increased to 1721.3 N,and the elongation at break increased by 21.4%,and the friction resistance reached level 4~5,which broadened their potential applications in special fiber paper,working condition clothing and hydrogen separator by water electrolysis.关键词
聚苯硫醚/亲水改性/多巴胺/氧化预处理Key words
polyphenylene sulfide/hydrophilic modification/dopamine/oxidation pretreatment分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
崔洁,周贵阳,戚栋明,邓杭军,陈涛..氧化预处理/多巴胺沉积对聚苯硫醚无纺布的协同亲水改性及性能提升研究[J].纺织科学与工程学报,2026,43(2):6-12,40,8.基金项目
浙江省"尖兵"研发攻关项目(2023C01094) (2023C01094)