重庆理工大学学报2026，Vol.40Issue(4)：1-10,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2026.02.001
人工智能时代数字劳动的主体性困境及重塑
The subjectivity dilemma of digital labor in the age of artificial intelligence and its remodeling
摘要
Abstract
With the multi-dimensional embedding of artificial intelligence in the sphere of digital labor,profound transformations are unfolding in human labor practices.Through simulating human cognitive capacities,intervening in human volitional faculties,and acquiring emotional capabilities,artificial intelligence contributes to the deconstruction of human labor subjectivity.The multiple quasi-subjectivity traits exhibited by artificial intelligence give rise to a subjectivity dilemma within digital labor.This dilemma is manifested in three main dimensions:algorithmic contingency that weakens human subject presence,human-machine interaction that deprives humans of their subject decision-making power,and and technological substitution that undermines human identity as labor subjects.In response,it is imperative to promote the socialist-oriented application of artificial intelligence technology and reshape human subjectivity in digital labor.In terms of human,efforts should be made to coordinate human-machine relations and reaffirm the creative essence of human beings;in terms of technologies,efforts should be made to return to value rationality and break free from the logic of technological capital;in terms of policies,integrated governance mechanisms should be strengthened to prevent and mitigate the risks associated with technological substitution.关键词
人工智能/数字劳动/人的主体性Key words
artificial intelligence/digital labor/human subjectivity分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
郑萌萌,董耀文..人工智能时代数字劳动的主体性困境及重塑[J].重庆理工大学学报,2026,40(4):1-10,10.基金项目
中国矿业大学项目"生成式人工智能嵌入主流意识形态传播的风险及应对研究"(2025JCXKSK12) （2025JCXKSK12）
国家社会科学基金高校思想政治理论课研究专项项目"文化消费主义对大学生意识形态认同的影响与应对研究"(24VSZ032) （24VSZ032）
