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基于Gyroid结构的宏观-微观耦合式散热器设计与性能研究

杨妍 李华桥 张子浩 唐金垚 赵阳 王东伟

电焊机2026,Vol.56Issue(3):111-118,8.
电焊机2026,Vol.56Issue(3):111-118,8.DOI:10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2026.03.15

基于Gyroid结构的宏观-微观耦合式散热器设计与性能研究

Design and Thermal Performance Study of a Macro-Micro Coupled Heat Sink based on Gyroid Structures

杨妍 1李华桥 2张子浩 2唐金垚 2赵阳 2王东伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国核动力研究设计院 核反应堆系统设计技术重点实验室,四川 成都 610213||核能增材制造四川省重点实验室,四川 成都 610213
  • 2. 中国核动力研究设计院 核反应堆系统设计技术重点实验室,四川 成都 610213
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This work addresses the critical thermal management challenge of dramatically increasing heat flux and severe lo-calized overheating in domestically produced high-power chips within confined spaces.A macro-micro coupled cooling solu-tion based on additive manufacturing is proposed.The work employs the Gyroid configuration,a type of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface(TPMS)structure,as the core element,integrating it into the channels of traditional fins to construct a com-posite heat dissipation architecture.Through topology optimization and finite element analysis,three AlSi10Mg alloy heat sink prototypes with different structural parameters(with porosity/specific surface area of 64%/3.8,71%/3.1,and 80%/2.2,respectively)were designed and fabricated.Environmental test results demonstrate that under natural convection conditions,the optimal Gyroid structure heat sink(64%porosity,3.8 specific surface area)achieved a 16.2%reduction in maximum temperature compared to a conventional finned heat sink.Under forced convection conditions,a reduction of 9.7%was ob-served.Furthermore,this structure significantly improved temperature uniformity.This work elucidates the synergistic mechanism of key structural parameters on thermal performance,providing both theoretical and experimental foundations for the design of high-performance heat sinks for domestic chips based on additive manufacturing.

关键词

增材制造/三重周期极小曲面/Gyroid结构/芯片散热/拓扑优化

Key words

additive manufacturing/TPMS/Gyroid structure/chip thermal management/topology optimization

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

杨妍,李华桥,张子浩,唐金垚,赵阳,王东伟..基于Gyroid结构的宏观-微观耦合式散热器设计与性能研究[J].电焊机,2026,56(3):111-118,8.

电焊机

1001-2303

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