发育医学电子杂志2026，Vol.14Issue(2)：81-88,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2026.02.001
早产儿ECMO应用的可行性和临床实施方案
Feasibility of ECMO application in preterm infants and clinical implementation protocol
摘要
Abstract
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO),as a core technology for saving the lives of critically ill neonates,has become mature in the treatment of severe cardiopulmonary failure in term neonates.However,its application in preterm infants has long been restricted due to their physiological fragility and other characteristics.This article systematically sorts out the historical evolution,feasibility,core challenges,key technical points,prognostic outcomes,and ethical considerations of ECMO application in preterm infants,focusing on clinical evidence-based basis and practical core,so as to provide scientific reference for the standardized application of this technology.关键词
早产儿/体外膜肺氧合/可行性/关键技术/预后/伦理考量Key words
Preterm infant/Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/Feasibility/Key technology/Prognosis/Ethical considerations引用本文复制引用
李秋平,曹婧可,洪小杨,赵喆,王刚,封志纯,中国儿科体外生命支持联盟..早产儿ECMO应用的可行性和临床实施方案[J].发育医学电子杂志,2026,14(2):81-88,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2701700,2021YFC2701702) （2021YFC2701700,2021YFC2701702）
