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沿河县11个水稻品种(系)的综合评价

张玉清 李晓松 杨云 王姣 任菲宏 邓川

耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(1):27-31,5.
耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(1):27-31,5.

沿河县11个水稻品种(系)的综合评价

Comprehensive Evaluation of 11 Rice Varieties(Lines)in Yanhe County

张玉清 1李晓松 1杨云 1王姣 1任菲宏 1邓川1

作者信息

  • 1. 铜仁市农业科学院,贵州 铜仁 554300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To screen rice varieties(lines)suitable for promotion and cultivation in Yanhe County,this study analyzed the growth period,yield components,and grain quality of 10 major promoted varieties(lines),including Aofuyou287 and Qin-you808,using Yixiangyou2115 as the control(ck).The results showed that the growth periods of the 11 varieties(lines)ranged from 137 to 144 days.Except for Huazheyou210,which had a higher yield than the control,the yields of all other vari-eties(lines)were lower than that of ck.The yields ranked from high to low were for Huazheyou210,Yixiangyou2115,Jingli-angyou534,Taiyou390,Quanyousimiao,Aofuyou287,Yexiangyouyousi,Huazhongyou9367,Yexiangyou9901,Zhongzheyou8,and Taiyou808.The yield components with larger coefficients of variation among the varieties(lines)were grains per spike,filled grains per spike,and effective panicles,while plant height showed a smaller coefficient of variation.Membership func-tion analysis revealed considerable differences in quality among the varieties(lines).The chalky grain rate exhibited the larg-est coefficient of variation(52.97%),while the cooked rice score showed the smallest difference(2.73%).The comprehensive quality scores ranked from high to low were for Huazheyou210,Aofuyou287,Jingliangyou534,Quanyousimiao,Taiyou390,Yixiangyou2115,Taiyou808,Huazhongyou9367,Zhongzheyou8,Yexiangyou9901,and Yexiangyouyousi.

关键词

水稻品种(系)/产量/品质/综合评价

Key words

rice varieties(lines)/yield/quality/comprehensive evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张玉清,李晓松,杨云,王姣,任菲宏,邓川..沿河县11个水稻品种(系)的综合评价[J].耕作与栽培,2026,46(1):27-31,5.

基金项目

"铜仁市农作物种质资源保护与利用创新能力建设"(黔科合服企[2022]012) (黔科合服企[2022]012)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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