工业技术经济2026，Vol.45Issue(4)：99-110,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2026.04.008
国家人工智能创新应用先导区建设对企业两创融合的影响研究
Research on the Impact of the Construction of National AI Innovation Application Pilot Zones on the Firms'Integration of Technological and Industrial Innovation
摘要
Abstract
The National AI Innovation Application Pilot Zones,as a crucial institutional arrangement to promote the deep in⁃tegration of artificial intelligence with the real economy,provide policy support for firm innovation activities.Using a sample of Chi⁃nese A-share listed companies from 2015 to 2023,this study employs a double machine learning model to empirically examine im⁃pact of construction of the pilot zones on firm'integration of technological and industrial innovation.The study finds that the con⁃struction of the pilot zones significantly promotes this integration,and this promoting effect is more pronounced in firms with a strong cooperative culture,facing intense market competition,and located in the eastern region.Mechanism tests indicate that the con⁃struction of the pilot zones primarily fosters the integration by enhancing data factor utilization,optimizing human capital structure,and alleviating financing constraints.Moreover,the study finds that asset specificity plays a negative moderating role,significantly weakening the promoting effect of the construction of the pilot zones on firms'integration of technological and industrial innovation.This study not only provides empirical evidence for understanding the intrinsic mechanisms through which AI policy empowers firm'integration but also offers policy insights for optimizing the construction of pilot zones and promoting the development of national scie⁃nce and technology industries.关键词
科技创新和产业创新融合/先导区建设/资产专用性/双重机器学习/数据要素/人力资本结构/融资约束/人工智能Key words
integration of technological and industrial innovation/construction of the pilot zones/asset specificity/double machine learning/data factor/human capital structure/financial constraint/artificial intelligence分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
龙志,陈湘州..国家人工智能创新应用先导区建设对企业两创融合的影响研究[J].工业技术经济,2026,45(4):99-110,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"持续调控背景下房地产市场利益分配协调机制及政策研究"(项目编号:13BJY057). （项目编号:13BJY057）
