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基于风雷软件的壁面距离场的快速迭代并行求解方法

王思元 周涵宇 任玉新

空气动力学学报2026,Vol.44Issue(3):109-122,14.
空气动力学学报2026,Vol.44Issue(3):109-122,14.DOI:10.7638/kqdlxxb-2025.0260

基于风雷软件的壁面距离场的快速迭代并行求解方法

A parallel fast iteration method for wall distance implemented in PHengLEI

王思元 1周涵宇 1任玉新1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 航天航空学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In CFD simulations,the wall-distance field plays a fundamental role in RANS-model computations,overset-grid assembly,enrichment-function methods,and related procedures.On unstructured meshes,distance-field computation typically falls into three categories:search-based methods,partial-differential-equation(PDE)methods,and iterative methods.Within the class of iterative methods,the Fast Iterative Method(FIM)is well suited to unstructured meshes and offers both high efficiency and good robustness.This work therefore presents the implementation of FIM on the domestic open-source CFD platform PHengLei.To accommodate PHengLei's data structures and improve computational performance,we reformulate FIM into a cell-centered scheme,designing a parallel FIM algorithm that relies solely on the degrees of freedom located at cell centers by introducing a dual control volume based on cell-centered interpolation.In addition,to accelerate three-dimensional computations,we derive a closed-form analytical expression for the local optimization step in 3D FIM,further enhancing efficiency.Tests show that,compared with PHengLei's original ADT(Alternating Digital Tree)-based method,the present FIM approach yields sufficiently small wall-distance errors and introduces negligible differences in CFD solutions based on the Spalart-Allmaras(SA)model.When the mesh contains more than ten million cells and the wall-cell count exceeds several hundred thousand,FIM achieves up to a fourfold speedup over the ADT method.Overall,the FIM method demonstrates acceptable accuracy while exhibiting substantially better parallel scalability and computational efficiency than PHengLei's existing approach,showing promising potential for practical application.The source code and test cases used in this work have been made available on an open-source platform.

关键词

壁面距离场/快速迭代方法/并行计算/风雷软件(PHengLEI)/RANS模型/计算流体力学

Key words

wall distance field/fast iteration method/parallel computing/PHengLEI platform/RANS model/CFD

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

王思元,周涵宇,任玉新..基于风雷软件的壁面距离场的快速迭代并行求解方法[J].空气动力学学报,2026,44(3):109-122,14.

空气动力学学报

0258-1825

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