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分子标记辅助选择技术在玉米遗传改良中的应用与展望

王业建 王小东 唐怀君 张磊 高升旗 刘成

农业工程2026,Vol.16Issue(3):34-39,6.
农业工程2026,Vol.16Issue(3):34-39,6.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.202511064

分子标记辅助选择技术在玉米遗传改良中的应用与展望

Application and prospects of molecular marker-assisted selection in maize genetic improvement

王业建 1王小东 1唐怀君 1张磊 1高升旗 1刘成1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院作物研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
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摘要

Abstract

As an important component of modern crop genetic breeding,molecular marker-assisted selection(MAS)has evolved into an effective approach for maize genetic improvement.Current applications and future prospects of MAS technology in maize genetic en-hancement were systematically reviewed,with a focus on analyzing specific application cases in stress resistance,quality,yield,plant architecture,and male sterile line breeding.Additionally,existing challenges and limitations in current application of maize MAS tech-nology were discussed.Development trends of integrating MAS technology with emerging technologies such as genomic selection and gene editing were explored,along with its potential in achieving precision breeding and design breeding in maize.

关键词

玉米/分子标记辅助选择/基因组编辑/遗传改良/育种技术

Key words

maize/molecular marker-assisted selection/genome editing/genetic improvement/breeding technology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王业建,王小东,唐怀君,张磊,高升旗,刘成..分子标记辅助选择技术在玉米遗传改良中的应用与展望[J].农业工程,2026,16(3):34-39,6.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目计划(指令性)项目(2022E02069) (指令性)

农业工程

2095-1795

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