山东中医药大学学报2026，Vol.50Issue(2)：134-138,166,6.DOI:10.16294/j.cnki.1007-659x.2026.02.002
明清时期中医药在越南的传播与现实启示
Dissemination of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Vietnam During Ming and Qing Dynasties and Its Practical Enlightenment
摘要
Abstract
China and Vietnam are geographically adjacent,culturally similar and literally interlinked,which provides convenient conditions for the dissemination of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in Vietnam.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,especially since ZHENG He's voyages,the spread of TCM in Vietnam and mutual communication were unprecedented.The trade of Chinese medicinal materials under the tributary policy was relatively active during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,becoming an important part of Sino-Vietnamese trade exchanges.The thought of syndrome differentiation and treatment,the techniques of acupuncture and moxibustion,and the theory of warm diseases of TCM have been inherited and developed in Vietnam,forming diagnostic and treatment methods and the thought of medication adapted to such factors as Vietnam's climate.Under the influence of the Ming and Qing governments,Vietnam's medical and health system was continuously improved,and TCM became an important part of Vietnam's medical education.TCM classics have exerted a profound influence on Vietnam's traditional medical thoughts and the way of recording medicines.This not only promoted the cultural exchange of TCM and improved Vietnam's medical theoretical system,but also provided references for the multimodal international dissemination of TCM in today's top-level design,communication paths,cultural identity and international education models.关键词
明清时期/越南/中医药/传播/中药材/中医诊疗/南医教育/中医典籍Key words
Ming and Qing Dynasties/Vietnam/traditional Chinese medicine/dissemination/Chinese medicinal materials/diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine/Vietnamese medical education/classics of traditional Chinese medicine分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孔冉冉,陈战..明清时期中医药在越南的传播与现实启示[J].山东中医药大学学报,2026,50(2):134-138,166,6.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(编号:20BSS065) （编号:20BSS065）
