世界林业研究2025,Vol.38Issue(5):9-16,8.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2025.0075.y
生物多样性保护视域下林业碳汇研究进展
Research Progress in Forest Carbon Sinks from the Perspective of Biodiversity Conservation:Based on Synergistic Governance Perspective
摘要
Abstract
Forest carbon sink is increasingly recognized by academics as a solution to the"double crisis"of climate change and biodiversity loss,though faced with a range of difficulties in practice.From the perspective of synergistic governance,this paper reviews the existing literature in terms of institutional environment,trading mechanism and action framework,aiming to provide theoretical basis and practical orientation for the synergistic governance of biodiversity conservation and forest carbon sinks.The study finds that the biodiversity conservation has been streamlined in the policies and regulations related to forest carbon sinks for its importance,and has gradually become a core potential variable affecting the price,scale and willingness of carbon trading.However,the synergistic governance is challenged by insufficient legitimacy at the institutional level,deficient incentives at the trading mechanism level,and low implementation effectiveness at the action level.It is urgent to promote the synergistic governance.In order to promote the integrated development and increase mutual benefits of forest carbon sinks and biodiversity conservation,it is argued that future research should focus on the three aspects:1)regulatory synergy mechanism enlistment under the legal framework;2)biodiversity conservation value realization under the perspective of carbon trading;and 3)synergy assessment based on macrosystems,meso-markets,and micro-projects.Through the establishment of a comprehensive governance system with regulatory synergy as the norm,value synergy as the incentive,and synergy effect as the guide,forest carbon sinks will have consolidated and enhanced economic and ecological benefits,and the win-win situation of climate change response and biodiversity conservation will be achieved.关键词
林业碳汇/气候变化应对/生物多样性保护/协同治理Key words
forest carbon sink/climate change response/biodiversity conservation/synergistic governance分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王其,胡原,曾维忠,唐才富..生物多样性保护视域下林业碳汇研究进展[J].世界林业研究,2025,38(5):9-16,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"森林碳汇与生物多样性保护协同机制研究"(22BJY129) (22BJY129)
国家社会科学基金青年项目"非碳效益视角下我国森林碳汇交易市场运行机制及发展对策研究"(23CJY061) (23CJY061)
四川省社会科学重点研究基地项目"长江上游森林生态产品价值实现机制研究"(CR2410) (CR2410)
四川省高校人文社科重点研究基地西部生态文明研究中心科研项目"生态产品价值实现机制与典型模式"(XBST2024-YB007). (XBST2024-YB007)