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不同性别乌金猪的生长性能、养分表观消化率与粪便微生物的研究

李珂 刘研 张丹 顾志明 王江 杨颖 刘锁珠 谭占坤

饲料研究2026,Vol.49Issue(3):33-37,5.
饲料研究2026,Vol.49Issue(3):33-37,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2026.03.007

不同性别乌金猪的生长性能、养分表观消化率与粪便微生物的研究

Study on growth performance,nutrient apparent digestibility,and fecal microorganisms in Wujin pigs of different sexes

李珂 1刘研 1张丹 1顾志明 1王江 1杨颖 1刘锁珠 1谭占坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏农牧大学动物科学学院 西藏高原饲料加工工程研究中心 西藏高原生态草牧业协同创新中心,西藏 林芝 860000
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摘要

Abstract

This experiment aimed to investigate the effects of sex on the growth performance,nutrient apparent digestibility,and fecal microbiota in Wujin pigs.A total of 20 healthy Wujin pigs(half male and half female)with an initial body weight of(23.20±4.16)kg were selected and divided into the female group(group FM)and the male group(group M),with 10 replicates per group and one pig per replicate.The pre-test period was seven days,and the formal test period was 28 days.The results showed that the feed-to-gain ratio(F/G)in group M was significantly higher than in group FM(P<0.05).Sex had no significant effect on the nutrient apparent digestibility and the α diversity of the fecal microbiota of Wujin pigs(P>0.05).The relative abundance of Alloprevotella in group M was significantly higher than in group FM(P<0.05).The study shows that under identical rearing conditions,sex primarily influences the feed utilization efficiency and the relative abundance of Alloprevotella in the feces of Wujin pigs,while it has no significant effect on nutrient apparent digestibility and the diversity of the fecal microbiota.

关键词

乌金猪/性别/生长性能/养分表观消化率/粪便微生物

Key words

Wujin pigs/sex/growth performance/nutrient apparent digestibility/fecal microbiota

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李珂,刘研,张丹,顾志明,王江,杨颖,刘锁珠,谭占坤..不同性别乌金猪的生长性能、养分表观消化率与粪便微生物的研究[J].饲料研究,2026,49(3):33-37,5.

基金项目

西藏农牧大学2025年大学生创新创业训练计划项目 ()

饲料研究

1002-2813

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