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国外植被数量分类与排序研究进展

宋磊 王少杰 黄清麟 严铭海

世界林业研究2025,Vol.38Issue(5):39-46,8.
世界林业研究2025,Vol.38Issue(5):39-46,8.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2025.0081.y

国外植被数量分类与排序研究进展

International Research Progress in Numerical Classification and Ordination of Vegetation

宋磊 1王少杰 2黄清麟 1严铭海3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所/国家林业和草原局森林经营与生长模拟重点实验室,北京 100091
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所/国家林业和草原局森林经营与生长模拟重点实验室,北京 100091||国家林业和草原局产业发展规划院,北京 100010
  • 3. 福建省林业科学研究院,福州 350012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Numerical classification and ordination of vegetation can reveal the ecological relationships among plant species and their interactions with environmental factors more objectively and accurately.Over the past 70 years,methods for numerical classification and ordination have been continuously developed,gradually expanding their application fields,and analytical software and statistical tools have consistently developed.This paper elaborates on the international research progress in vegetation numerical classification and ordination in terms of classification methods,evaluation of classification methods,ordination methods,integrated application of ordination and classification methods,and analytical software,and a particular focus is put on the progress since 1990,including classification methods such as multivariate regression trees(MRT)and adaptive affinity propagation clustering(AAPC),classification evaluation methods like geometric and non-geometric evaluation,ordination methods such as non-metric multi-dimensional scaling(NMDS),combined application of ordination and classification methods such as two-way indicator species analysis(TWINSPAN)and detrended correspondence analysis(DCA),as well as statistical analysis tools such as CANOCO and JUICE.Compared to using a single quantitative classification or ordination method,the synergistic application of multiple methods can yield more scientific classification and ordination results.

关键词

植被生态/数量分析/分类/排序

Key words

vegetation ecology/numerical analysis/classification/ordination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋磊,王少杰,黄清麟,严铭海..国外植被数量分类与排序研究进展[J].世界林业研究,2025,38(5):39-46,8.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金重点项目"南方集体林区低效天然马尾松次生林提质增效与多功能维持技术研究"(CAFYBB2023ZA007). (CAFYBB2023ZA007)

世界林业研究

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCD

1001-4241

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