物理化学学报2026，Vol.42Issue(4)：39-62,24.DOI:10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100191
迈向实用的圆偏振发光:基于碳点的圆偏振激光器
Towards practical circularly polarized luminescence:carbon dots-based circularly polarized lasers
摘要
Abstract
Circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)has significant application value in fields such as quantum computing,three-dimensional(3D)display,and bioimaging.However,its practical application faces challenges including low dissymmetry factor(g),insufficient quantum yield,poor directionality,and broad emission spectrum.To address these issues,circularly polarized laser technology can significantly enhance CPL performance through stimulated emission amplification and resonant cavity mode selection,achieving circularly polarized light output with high g(close to the theoretical limit of 2),high brightness,narrow linewidth,and strong directionality.Currently,although materials like organic microcrystals and perovskites can realize circularly polarized laser with high g,they still have problems such as complex preparation and poor biocompatibility.In contrast,carbon dots(CDs)have emerged as a highly promising new type of circularly polarized gain medium due to their advantages of simple preparation,low cost,low toxicity,easy modification,and good biocompatibility.This paper systematically reviews the material systems,device types,and application progress of circularly polarized laser,focusing on the advantages of CDs as gain media and their potential in fields such as 3D display,optical communication,information encryption,and biosensing.It also prospects the future development directions and challenges of CDs-based circularly polarized lasers,providing a reference for promoting the practical application process of high-performance circularly polarized laser devices.关键词
碳点/手性结构/圆偏振发光/圆偏振激光/不对称因子/增益材料Key words
Carbon dots/Chiral structure/Circularly polarized luminescence/Circularly polarized laser/Dissymmetry factor/Gain material分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
历婷,曾孝,杨玉卓,温新懿,丁树荣,石林林,张永强,卢思宇..迈向实用的圆偏振发光:基于碳点的圆偏振激光器[J].物理化学学报,2026,42(4):39-62,24.基金项目
本研究得到了国家自然科学基金项目(U24A2079,22575225,52203244) （U24A2079,22575225,52203244）
中国博士后科学基金会(2025T180303)和河南省自然科学基金项目(242300421068)的资助 （2025T180303）
