三峡大学学报（自然科学版）2026，Vol.48Issue(2)：23-28,6.DOI:10.13393/j.cnki.issn.1672-948X.2026.02.004
基于改进TOPSIS-FAHP-CRITIC法的土石坝现场检查综合评价
Comprehensive Evaluation of Field Inspection for Embankment Dams Based on Improved TOPSIS-FAHP-CRITIC Method
摘要
Abstract
To address the issue of significant uncertainty in subsequent quantitative evaluations caused by qualitative and unstructured data in field inspection records of earth-rock dams,this paper proposes an improved comprehensive evaluation model.First,a systematic field inspection evaluation system was constructed,focusing on the inspection parts and contents of earth-rock dams,along with a standardized grading and scoring criteria designed for easy record normalization.Then,an improved"TOPSIS-FAHP-CRITIC"comprehensive evaluation model combining subjective and objective weighting methods was proposed.Finally,the model was applied to the field inspection practice of an earth-rock dam.The results show that this comprehensive evaluation model effectively resolves the shortcomings of qualitative and ambiguous records in field inspections of earth-rock dams,and mitigates the uncertainty introduced by subjective weighting.The evaluation results are highly consistent with the actual conditions,demonstrating the rationality and effectiveness of the model in assessing the field inspection status of earth-rock dams.关键词
土石坝/现场检查/组合赋权/评价体系/综合评价Key words
embankment dam/field inspection/combined weighting/evaluation system/comprehensive evaluation分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
向紫怡,黄耀英,刘蕙,涂月彤,庄维..基于改进TOPSIS-FAHP-CRITIC法的土石坝现场检查综合评价[J].三峡大学学报（自然科学版）,2026,48(2):23-28,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52239009) （52239009）
